As a golf instructor specializing in putting improvement, I’ve seen how mastering lag putts can dramatically lower scores. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you develop confident distance control on long putts through proven drills and techniques.
Understanding Lag Putting
Lag putting refers to long-distance putts where the primary goal is getting the ball close to the hole, typically within 3 feet, to avoid three-putting. Success in lag putting comes from:
- Consistent tempo
- Proper distance control
- Reading greens accurately
- Managing speed and break
- Confident stroke mechanics
Essential Lag Putting Drills
1. The Clock Drill
Purpose: Develop distance control from various lengths
Setup:
- Place 12 balls around the hole at different distances (10-30 feet)
- Position them like numbers on a clock face
- Start with the closest putt and work your way around
Execution:
- Try to get each putt within 3 feet of the hole
- Keep track of successful lag putts
- Practice both uphill and downhill putts
- Vary distances as you improve
2. The Gate Drill
Purpose: Perfect your putting path and face control
Setup:
- Create a gate using two tees or alignment rods
- Place them slightly wider than your putter head
- Position the gate 6 inches in front of your ball
- Choose a long putt (30+ feet)
Execution:
- Focus on rolling the ball through the gate
- Maintain a smooth, pendulum motion
- Practice with different distances
- Gradually narrow the gate as you improve
3. The Ladder Drill
Purpose: Improve distance control incrementally
Setup:
- Place alignment rods or clubs 3 feet apart
- Create a ladder from 20 to 40 feet
- Start with five balls at each distance
Execution:
- Putt each ball, trying to stop it between the clubs
- Score points for successful putts
- Progress to longer distances
- Challenge yourself with different breaks
Advanced Distance Control Techniques
1. Feel-Based Practice
- Make practice strokes while looking at the hole
- Develop natural feel for distance
- Use visualization techniques
- Trust your instincts
2. Rhythm Development
- Use a metronome for consistent tempo
- Practice with eyes closed
- Focus on smooth acceleration
- Maintain constant rhythm regardless of distance
Common Mistakes and Solutions
Mistake 1: Decelerating Through Impact
Solution:
- Practice longer backswing, shorter follow-through
- Focus on smooth acceleration
- Use the “dead hands” technique
- Maintain constant rhythm
Mistake 2: Poor Speed Recognition
Solution:
- Walk the putt to feel slope
- Look from multiple angles
- Practice uphill vs. downhill
- Learn to read grain effectively
Mistake 3: Inconsistent Strike
Solution:
- Check setup position
- Maintain steady head position
- Use alignment aids
- Practice with impact tape
Building an Effective Practice Routine
15-Minute Practice Session
- 5 minutes – Basic distance control
- 5 minutes – Breaking putts
- 5 minutes – Competitive games
Focus Areas by Skill Level
Beginners:
- Basic distance control
- Straight putts
- Consistent contact
Intermediate:
- Breaking putts
- Various distances
- Green reading
Advanced:
- Multiple breaks
- Extreme slopes
- Pressure situations
Green Reading for Lag Putts
Key Factors to Consider
- Overall slope
- Grain direction
- Multiple breaks
- Speed changes
- Transition points
Reading Process
- Look from behind the ball
- Check from behind the hole
- Walk around the putt
- Feel the slope with your feet
- Determine high and low points
Mental Game Approach
Pre-Putt Routine
- Read the green thoroughly
- Pick specific target
- Make practice strokes
- Commit to the line and speed
- Execute with confidence
Visualization Techniques
- See the entire ball path
- Imagine perfect speed
- Picture successful outcome
- Use mental rehearsal
Equipment Considerations
Putter Selection
- Length appropriate for height
- Weight suitable for stroke
- Face balanced vs. toe hang
- Proper loft and lie
Ball Choice
- Consider cover hardness
- Match ball to stroke speed
- Consistent ball type
- Premium vs. value options
Course Management Tips
- Always lag uphill when possible
- Leave ball below the hole
- Account for grain influence
- Consider break points
- Factor in green speed
Training Aids and Tools
Recommended Equipment
- Putting mirror
- Alignment rods
- Putting arc
- Impact tape
- Putting gate
Implementation
- Start with basic aids
- Add complexity gradually
- Use for feedback
- Combine multiple tools
Final Thoughts
Mastering lag putting takes time and dedicated practice. Focus on:
- Developing consistent speed control
- Reading greens effectively
- Maintaining proper technique
- Building confidence through practice
- Using feedback from results
Track your progress by monitoring:
- Three-putt frequency
- Average proximity to hole
- Success rate from different distances
- Make percentage inside 3 feet
Remember that great lag putting comes from:
- Regular practice
- Patient development
- Confidence building
- Course management
- Mental preparation
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